Endocrine therapy with aromatase inhibitors – Duration of therapy #2

Recommendation

Endocrine therapy with aromatase inhibitors – Duration of therapy #2

Consider extended therapy (total duration of endocrine therapy of more than 5 years) with an aromatase inhibitor for postmenopausal women with ER-positive breast cancer who are at low risk of late recurrence and who have been taking tamoxifen for 2 to 5 years.

(Amended 24/12/2020)

How this guidance was developed

This recommendation was adopted from the NICE 2018 guidelines (UK). The source recommendation was based on a systematic review of the evidence conducted to September 2017 and used wording (‘Consider’) indicative of a conditional recommendation (using GRADE methods) by the source guideline authors. The source recommendation was accepted with no changes.

The inclusion of ‘who have been taking aromatase inhibitors for 2 to 5 years’ in the NICE 2018 source recommendation reflects that many patients receiving tamoxifen switch to an AI after 2-3 years. 

For noting: In response to feedback during the stakeholder consultation by NICE that there should be ‘a statement on use of extended endocrine therapy in postmenopausal women who have been taking an AI for 5 years’, NICE (2018) indicated that there was insufficient evidence to do so.

The ASCO 2018 focused-update guideline on use of AIs and the relevant recommendation on extended AI therapy is also noted.

Endocrine therapy with aromatase inhibitors – Duration of therapy #2

Recommendation

Consider extended therapy (total duration of endocrine therapy of more than 5 years) with an aromatase inhibitor for postmenopausal women with ER-positive breast cancer who are at low risk of late recurrence and who have been taking tamoxifen for 2 to 5 years.

(Amended 24/12/2020)
Principles in action
Image
Patient-centred care
Image
Safe and quality care

This recommendation was adopted from the NICE 2018 guidelines (UK). The source recommendation was based on a systematic review of the evidence conducted to September 2017 and used wording (‘Consider’) indicative of a conditional recommendation (using GRADE methods) by the source guideline authors. The source recommendation was accepted with no changes.

The inclusion of ‘who have been taking aromatase inhibitors for 2 to 5 years’ in the NICE 2018 source recommendation reflects that many patients receiving tamoxifen switch to an AI after 2-3 years. 

For noting: In response to feedback during the stakeholder consultation by NICE that there should be ‘a statement on use of extended endocrine therapy in postmenopausal women who have been taking an AI for 5 years’, NICE (2018) indicated that there was insufficient evidence to do so.

The ASCO 2018 focused-update guideline on use of AIs and the relevant recommendation on extended AI therapy is also noted.